[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.nccomp.sk\/posledna-generacia-zien-s-deravymi-nosmi\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.nccomp.sk\/posledna-generacia-zien-s-deravymi-nosmi\/","headline":"Posledn\u00e1 gener\u00e1cia \u017eien s \u201ederav\u00fdmi\u201c nosmi","name":"Posledn\u00e1 gener\u00e1cia \u017eien s \u201ederav\u00fdmi\u201c nosmi","description":"Hovoria im aj \u017eeny s\u00a0derav\u00fdmi nosmi, to kv\u00f4li ozdobe tv\u00e1re, ktor\u00e1 v\u00a0minulosti bola vlastne nutnos\u0165ou, ale niektor\u00fdm \u017een\u00e1m sa zap\u00e1\u010dila a\u00a0v\u00a0trad\u00edcii pokra\u010dovali. No vl\u00e1da v\u00a0Indii tento drastick\u00fd sp\u00f4sob ozdoby tv\u00e1re zak\u00e1zala, a preto kv\u00f4li tomu … ","datePublished":"2020-09-16","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.nccomp.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.nccomp.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4eaadff62661a2c38386085c87f88f683e575f9fda122ff8560bf1208996f3c5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4eaadff62661a2c38386085c87f88f683e575f9fda122ff8560bf1208996f3c5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nccomp.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.nccomp.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a291131_w16602_t1536934375.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.nccomp.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a291131_w16602_t1536934375.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.nccomp.sk\/posledna-generacia-zien-s-deravymi-nosmi\/","about":["Z\u00e1bava"],"wordCount":521,"articleBody":"Hovoria im aj \u017eeny s\u00a0derav\u00fdmi nosmi, to kv\u00f4li ozdobe tv\u00e1re, ktor\u00e1 v\u00a0minulosti bola vlastne nutnos\u0165ou, ale niektor\u00fdm \u017een\u00e1m sa zap\u00e1\u010dila a\u00a0v\u00a0trad\u00edcii pokra\u010dovali. No vl\u00e1da v\u00a0Indii tento drastick\u00fd sp\u00f4sob ozdoby tv\u00e1re zak\u00e1zala, a preto kv\u00f4li tomu u\u017e mlad\u00e9 \u017eeny s\u00a0t\u00fdmto \u201ederav\u00fdm \u201e nosom nen\u00e1jdeme.\u00a0Kde ich n\u00e1jdeteTento kme\u0148 na severov\u00fdchodnom c\u00edpe Indie, v\u00a0\u00fadol\u00ed Ziro, o\u00a0ktorom bude re\u010d, si \u017eije svoj ka\u017edodenn\u00fd \u017eivot, ktor\u00fd je vzdialen\u00fd od okolitej civiliz\u00e1cie hlavne svojimi ritu\u00e1lmi a\u00a0sp\u00f4sobmi, ak\u00fdmi si zdobia tv\u00e1r \u017eeny tohto kme\u0148a. S\u00fa to hlavne ony, ktor\u00e9 presl\u00e1vili tento kme\u0148 tak\u00fdmto jedine\u010dn\u00fdm, drastick\u00fdm ritu\u00e1lom, pri ktorom si hyzdia tv\u00e1r. Dnes \u017eije v\u00a0tomto kmeni sotva 26 tis\u00edc \u013eud\u00ed. \u00a0B\u00fdvaj\u00fa v\u00a0\u00fatuln\u00fdch a\u00a0\u010dist\u00fdch, ale skromn\u00fdch domoch z\u00a0bambusu a\u00a0dreva a\u00a0obr\u00e1baj\u00fa okolit\u00e9 ry\u017eov\u00e9 polia.\u00a0Drastick\u00e9 \u00fapravy tv\u00e1re\u00a0Tento kme\u0148 spozn\u00e1te ve\u013emi \u013eahko pod\u013ea tv\u00e1r\u00ed star\u0161\u00edch \u017eien, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa namiesto nosn\u00fdch dierok dreven\u00e9 disky. A \u010d\u00edm v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia je t\u00e1to ozdoba, t\u00fdm je \u017eena aj mimo svojho kme\u0148a zn\u00e1mej\u0161ia. Tv\u00e1re maj\u00fa potetovan\u00e9, no v\u0161etky \u017eeny rovnako. Cez \u010delo a\u017e po spodn\u00fa peru maj\u00fa zvisl\u00fa \u010diaru, bradu im zdob\u00ed p\u00e4\u0165 zvisl\u00fdch a\u00a0jedna vodorovn\u00e1 \u010diara. \u010co to znamen\u00e1, pre\u010do s\u00a0\u017eeny od ur\u010dit\u00e9ho veku takto tetuj\u00fa?\u00a0 Za v\u0161etko m\u00f4\u017ee odvek\u00e1 rivalita. Presn\u00fd term\u00edn, odkedy sa toto tetovanie prev\u00e1dza, nie je zn\u00e1my, ale d\u00f4vod je jasn\u00fd. \u017deny nesmeli by\u0165 pre \u010dlenov ostatn\u00fdch kme\u0148ov atrakt\u00edvne, preto im deformovali nosy a\u00a0tetovali tv\u00e1re. Pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci in\u00fdch kme\u0148ov \u010dasto \u017eeny z\u00a0kme\u0148a Apataniov un\u00e1\u0161ali, preto\u017ee sa tradovalo, \u017ee boli ve\u013emi pekn\u00e9, no vekmi sa z\u00a0p\u00f4vodn\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010delu stal len ritu\u00e1l, ktor\u00fd je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou kult\u00fary tohto kme\u0148a. Indick\u00e1 vl\u00e1da v\u00a0roku 1970 tieto krut\u00e9 praktiky zak\u00e1zala, odvtedy sa u\u017e nevykon\u00e1vaj\u00fa, tak\u017ee u\u017e \u017eije posledn\u00e1 gener\u00e1cia t\u00fdchto \u017eien, ktor\u00e9 e\u0161te maj\u00fa zdeformovan\u00e9 nosy a\u00a0tetovanie na tv\u00e1rach.\u00a0Trad\u00edcia viacer\u00fdch svadieb\u00a0V kmeni Apatani \u017eij\u00fa ve\u013emi vr\u00facni \u013eudia, radi v\u00e1m uk\u00e1\u017eu, ako \u017eij\u00fa, vtiahnu v\u00e1s do svojho sveta, predvies\u0165 svoje kult\u00farne zvyky, pon\u00faknu v\u00e1m svoje po dom\u00e1cky vyroben\u00e9 ry\u017eov\u00e9 v\u00edno, ktor\u00e9 je ve\u013emi chutn\u00e9. P\u00e1ry v\u00a0tomto kmeni m\u00e1vaj\u00fa nieko\u013eko svadieb. Prv\u00e1, to s\u00fa vlastne z\u00e1snuby, potom nasleduje druh\u00e1 svadba a\u00a0ke\u010f pr\u00edde na svet die\u0165a, pokra\u010duj\u00fa v\u00a0trad\u00edcii a\u00a0nasleduje tretia svadba. Je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee ich bude aj viac, s\u00fa to ak\u00e9si stupne man\u017eelstva. St\u00e1le tu funguje syst\u00e9m dohadovania man\u017eelstiev rodi\u010dmi, ale s\u00fa aj v\u00fdnimky a\u00a0mlad\u00ed sa ber\u00fa z\u00a0l\u00e1sky, ale v\u0161etko z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed od pr\u00edstupu rodiny.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (15 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Posledn\u00e1 gener\u00e1cia \u017eien s \u201ederav\u00fdmi\u201c nosmi","item":"https:\/\/www.nccomp.sk\/posledna-generacia-zien-s-deravymi-nosmi\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]